Minggu, 18 Maret 2018

Task For English Business (2) : Passive Voice and Causative Have (VRC)


CINDERELLA

          One day, there was a beautiful girl named Cinderella. She lived with a wicked stepmother and her two stepsisters. They treated Cinderella very bad and did not appreciate her. Near from her home, there was a king’s palace which was so beautiful and there would be held a big party. Her stepmother and her sisters were invited to attend the party. However, they did not allow her to go to the party. (1) Her stepmother got Cinderella to sew a party dress that would be worn by her mother and sister. While, she did not have time to sew her dress. Her mother and her sisters went to a party and left Cinderella alone at home.

          She felt very sad and cried. Between her tears, suddenly a fairy godmother appeared and said “do not cry, I can send you to the ball now!”, But she kept crying and looked so sad. She said, “I do not have a dress to wear in the ball”. The fairy godmother of course would not be worry and waved the wand to transform the Cinderella’s old clothes into the new dress which was very beautiful. Furthermore, that fairy godmother touched Cinderella’s foot with the ​​wand and suddenly Cinderella had beautiful glass slippers. Cinderella was shocked and said, “wow, thank you, but how I could go to the ball?”. Fairy godmother then went into the kitchen and saw four rats. She turned it into golden four horses and into a beautiful buggy. Before leaving home, the Fairy Godmother said (2) Cinderella, I let you go to the party until middle of the night, after that you have to go home because this magic will works only until midnight!” 

          When Cinderella entered the palace, (3) everyone was stunned by her beautiful face. In fact, no one recognized her because she was so different. Cinderella was so pretty with the dress and the glass slippers. A handsome prince also saw Cinderella and he fell in love. He met Cinderella and asked, “Do you want to dance?” And she said, “yes, I want to dance with you”. Prince and Cinderella danced during the night and she was so happy at that night. She forgot the fairy godmother warning that she should go home in the middle of the night. At the last moment, Cinderella remembered her promise to the fairy godmother and went home. “I must go!”, said her. She ran quickly and one of her glass slippers left but she did not come back to pick it up. (4) Apparently, glass slippers was found by Prince.

          Cinderella arrived home a few minutes later. When she arrived, the clock struck in twelve. The horses and the buggy back into the previous shape and she did not wear the glass slippers and the beautiful dress anymore. After that, her stepmother and sisters came home and talked about the beautiful women who danced with the prince. They were very curious about the identity of the woman who suddenly appeared.

          In the palace, Prince kept thinking about Cinderella and he fell in love. Prince wanted to find out the identity of the girl, but he even did not know her name. Prince has only found the glass slipper, and he said, “I will find her, and I will marry the woman whose foot fits into this glass slipper!”.

          In the next day, (5) the prince got his bodyguards to follow with him went to all the existing home. They wanted to find a woman whose foot matched with the size of the shoe. (6) The glass slipper was tried by Cinderella stepsisters but their feet do not match. When Cinderella wanted to try, her stepmother prevented and forbidden her. However, the prince said, (7) “I let her trying to wear!”. When Cinderella wore a glass slipper, (8) the glass slipper has been seen perfect by cinderella leg. The prince then recognized her and he was convinced that she was a woman who danced with him at the dance. He married Cinderella and they lived happily.


EXPLANATION:

(1)        Causative have = Active causative
Her stepmother got Cinderella to sew a party dress that would be worn by her mother and sister.
Formula: S + (Get/Gets/Got) + agent + action verb (to infinitive)

(2)        Causative have = Active causative
Cinderella, I let you go to the party until middle of the night.
Formula: S + (Let/Lets) + Agent + Action Verb (Bare Infinitive)

(3)        Passive voice = Simple Past Tense
Everyone was stunned by her beautiful face.
Formula: S (direct object) + was/were + V3 +/- by … (agent)

(4)        Passive voice = Simple Past Tense
Apparently, glass slippers was found by Prince.
Formula: S (direct object) + was/were + V3 +/- by … (agent)

(5)        Causative have = Active causative
The prince got his bodyguards to follow with him went to all the existing home.
Formula: S + (Get/Gets/Got) + agent + action verb (to infinitive)

(6)        Passive voice = Simple Past Tense
The glass slipper was tried by Cinderella stepsisters.
Formula: S (direct object) + was/were + V3 +/- by … (agent)

(7)        Causative have = Active causative
I let her trying to wear.
Formula: S + (Let/Lets) + Agent + Action Verb (Bare Infinitive)

(8)        Passive voice = Simple Past Tense
The glass slipper has been seen perfect by cinderella leg.
Formula: S (direct object) + have/has + been + V3 +/- by … (agent)